Ars Medica Lézerklinika
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SEPTUM SURGERY

 

One-day surgery - for free of charge

For patients having valid so-called "TAJ" card, containing the ID No. of National Health Service, one day surgery is available for free from July 1st 2007 due to a contact with National Health Insurance Bursary. More...

 

The illness

Almost everyone has a more or less bent nasal septum. This natural phenomenon is a consequence of anatomical relations, and the age-related relative difference in the rate of bony and cartilaginous growth. In a smaller percentage of individuals injury or developmental abnormalities may cause deviation of the nasal septum. Despite septum deviations, the majority of people can breathe normally, and they don't have other septum related problems. Around 20-25 percent of the adult population may be affected by very diverse symptoms related to deviation of the nasal septum.

A list of the most important symptoms-without claiming to be complete- that might prompt you to seek medical attention:
- congested nose, either one side or both, in the absence of cold symptoms
- smelling difficulty
- snoring
- frequent sinus headaches
- protracted or relapsing cold or sinus symptoms
- nasal voice
- bad breath, or dryness of the throat in the morning
- frequent unpleasant nasal or oro-pharyngeal discharge
(To avoid misunderstandings it needs to be stressed that the above symptoms may have other causes as well)

Treatment options

Surgery is the only long term, permanent solution. Since not all septum defects cause problems, indication for surgery must be made with great consideration. In children 16-18 years of age, due to still ongoing bone growth, surgery should be performed only in very severe, special cases.

One day surgery

"One day surgery" means, that patients can leave the outpatient center on their own feet, accompanied by a helper, within 24 hours of surgery (usually after few hours of observation), and continue the healing process in the familiar confines of their own home. "One day surgery" requires strict professional, social, and various other preconditions that are discussed at the stage of the consultation when the need for surgery becomes clear. (I.e.: good general health, absence of serious systemic disease, patient must take responsibility for arrangement of transportation, home care, must have phone to contact the clinic or the surgeon if necessary, etc).

One day surgery

The surgery is always preceded by an ENT examination. The decision to operate will be based on the physical examination, possibly an endoscopic examination, x-rays, and lab tests depending on whether the patient wants to undergo surgery under local anesthesia or general anesthesia. Following these studies, the doctor will give a detailed explanation about the severity of the condition and the possible treatment methods. It is at this point that the patient is acquainted with the concept of one day surgery. It is also here, that the patient is informed about laboratory and other accessory studies (Imaging, ECG, medical exam etc.) that might be required for surgery, options for anesthesia, possible complications, home care-related issues, stages of recuperation, i.e. all the information that is relevant for the patient to make a decision on which treatment method, or surgery to choose.

The septum surgery

Septum defects can manifest in formations of different shapes and sizes, tremendously complicating the job of the surgeon.

Septoplasty of the deviated septum appears to be a good solution in almost all instances. During this procedure, through an anterior incision in one nasal cavity, not visible from the exterior, the deviated septal cartilage is straightened out and rebuilt while only the redundant parts are removed. Even the visible, anterior, so called luxated nare can be made symmetric. The mechanics, the back and tip of the nose do not change. The surgery lasts approximately 1 hour.

In the rare instance when the narrowing is caused by posterior septal deviation we perform partial removal of the deviated septum. In this case the incision is made much deeper in the nasal cavity and the entire deviated septum behind the incision is removed. The surgery lasts 30-40 minutes.

In either case, pads are placed in both nostrils after the surgery that are removed on the second post-operative day. Unfortunately, during these 2 days, the patient will not be able to breathe through the nose.

Possible Complications

No doctor can guarantee a complication-free surgery.Even with the most careful surgical technique post-operative bleeding after removal of the pads, infection, or penetration of blood between cartilaginous membranes can occur. However, even if these early complications arise, they are easily treatable. For this reason, if you experience even the slightest indication of complications (for example, bleeding or fever), you can contact your surgeon day or night, who will take the necessary steps to remedy any of the complications.

During the course of home recuperation, patients might experience various changes, however, these don't always prove to be abnormal. Aching of the wound or fever during the days following surgery should not be cause for concern. In some instances, a bizarre feeling, tingling, numbness or possibly pain in the back of the nose, on the hard palate or in the incisors might last for a couple of weeks. Later complications (i.e. recurrence of the illness) can be prevented by careful surgical technique.

Postoperative care

When breathing through the mouth the oral cavity dries out rapidly, therefore it is advisable to drink plenty of liquids and if possible use a humidifier in the room of the patient. Carbonated drinks, or spicy foods should be avoided. Patients should refrain from all types of strenuous physical activities, such as bending, lifting, or sports because these may increase the blood pressure leading to post-operative bleeding and septal hematoma. For the same reason, hot baths in tubs are to be avoided, instead, quick showers should be taken.

Following removal of nasal pads, minor bleeding may occur. Passage of blood clots or thick mucus from the nose for a few days is normal.Patients should not blow their noses hard. For one week nasal ointment or oil should be applied regularly to aid mucosal regeneration.

Recuperation time is approximately 2 weeks. Sport activities should be resumed no sooner than 3 weeks following surgery.

Fees

Charge for examination and consultation: 10.000 HUF > Euro
Surgery under local anesthesia: 130.000 HUF > Euro
Charge for general anesthesia: 40.000 HUF > Euro
Charge for overnight stay: 30.000 HUF > Euro

50% of the total cost has to be paid as a deposit before the surgery.

Appointments: Monday-Friday, 8 am - 8 pm.
Telephone: + (36 1) 266-7766

 

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